Obesity is a serious issue in America now-a-days, but not many people have realized that the issue has spread to our dogs. Obesity is one of the major causes in dogs in America. There are some things you can do to keep your little guy/gal active and healthy.



Learning to recognize obesity in dogs is essential in your job as the primary caretaker of your pet. If your dog
weighs more than approximately twenty percent of their target body weight, they are most likely considered obese. Just like humans, weight gain occurs when a dog consumes more calories than they burn off with exercise. It can be difficult for owners to notice if their dog is gaining weight because it is a gradual process that takes time. A good test to tell whether or not your dog is overweight or obese is to do the rib test. Simply place your hands on you dog’s rib cage, and if you can easily feel their ribs then they are most likely within their ideal weight. If you have difficulty feeling their ribs or cannot feel them at all, then your dog is more than likely overweight or obese.

If you feel that your dog may be overweight or obese, contact your veterinarian to discuss possible weight loss programs for your dog. Do not begin a weight loss plan for your dog on your own; dogs are built differently than humans, and they require slightly different weight loss methods.

Most veterinarians will focus on your dog’s calorie intake. Like humans, if dogs consume more calories than they use, their bodies store it as fat. Dogs do need fat and protein in their diet, so simply buying a “fat-free” doggie food will not do the trick (not mention they shouldn’t even exist). Most veterinarians will recommend keeping your dog on their same food brand, though they will recommend you either feed your dog one less meal (if you feed them multiple times throughout the day) or simply decrease the size of their food scoop, thus giving them less food.

If you are thinking about losing some extra weight yourself and want to include your dog in your exercise plan (i.e. walking or jogging), be sure to discuss your idea with your vet. Just like humans, dogs that are overweight and out of shape cannot immediately hop up and run for two miles without putting themselves at risk. When you talk to your dog’s vet, you will be able to determine how much your pet will be able to handle, and you will receive advice on what is the best pace and distance for you and your dog to start out with.

Just like humans, obesity can cause serious health problems in dogs; clogged arteries, pressure on joints and bones, and even respiratory problems. Be aware of your pet’s weight, and if you are concerned, see your veterinarian. They will help you decide what is best for your dog, and you will be able to work out an effective plan that will keep your dog happy and healthy!

Let them run free in the yard and still be safe with electric dog fences and let them go freely into the yard with dog doors.

Every one know that you are not supposed to feed you pup chocolate. And of course you know how dangerous anti-freeze is. If you are not a dummy you don't leave cleaning supplies out for your dog to get into. But what about the table scraps you just fed them?? It could be just as deadly without you even knowing it.

If only dogs did not like the taste of the items that can harm them. Unfortunately, many dogs are attracted to the items that can hurt them the most, so we can’t count on them to “know better.” As a responsible owner, it is up to you to make food items off limits to your dog. If you feed him table scraps, then rethink the situation. Some foods are okay, but table scraps are a leading cause of obesity in pets. You may think you are helping your pet by giving him the food that he loves; but, in fact, you can be hurting his health. If you are looking for a diet that your pet will enjoy, consider going with an all-natural or raw diet.

Alcohol: We have all known someone who gets a kick out of feeding their pooch beer. The pet loves the taste, and pretty soon he’s wobbling with the rest of the party. As harmless as it may have seemed, alcohol is not safe for pets. Whether it’s alcohol from a beverage, rubbing alcohol, or the alcohol that is found in yeast, a pet should not consume the substance. Alcohol can do more than just make your pet wobble; it can cause seizures, heart arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat), and even death. Signs of alcohol poisoning usually reveal themselves anywhere from thirty to ninety minutes after ingestion. They include vomiting, disorientation, a wobbly gait, and hypothermia. If your pet got a hold of alcohol, try to figure out what type to help your vet treat the animal. Then, take your pet to the vet immediately.

Grapes and raisins: You may consume these items daily, since they are good for your health. However, grapes and raisins are highly toxic to pets. Even if the grapes are grown in your own pesticide-free garden, they should be kept away from dogs. Unlike some substances that take large quantities to show effects, the smallest amount of grape ingestion can cause serious problems: kidney failure can begin within twenty four hours of ingestion. If you suspect that your pet has eaten grapes or raisins (the dog may vomit and leave traces behind, or the traces can be found in the feces), then take him to your vet immediately. Your vet may induce vomiting and monitor your pet for a few days, ruling out kidney failure.

Xylitol: If you are a diabetic or just enjoy sugar-free foods, then you are probably familiar with xylitol. Xylitol is a sugar substitute found in a variety of baked goods, candies, and sweets. The substitute is even found in gum and some toothpastes. If your pet eats just a couple of pieces of gum containing xylitol, then he can feel its effects anywhere from thirty minutes to twelve hours after consumption. The substance causes a sudden drop in blood sugar, which could potentially result in loss of coordination and seizures. If you think your pooch ate a sweet treat that contained xylitol, then take a trip to your veterinarian immediately. If a package is available, then take it along too, so you vet can see just how much of the substance was ingested.

Alcohol, grapes, raisins, and the sugar substitute xylitol, have all been known to harm household pets. If you suspect that your pooch has ingested any one of these items (or if he seems to be acting funny), then take him to your veterinarian immediately. Try to provide the vet with as much information as possible, including what was consumed, how much was consumed, and the suspected time of consumption. The best thing you can do, as an owner, is to make sure your pet does not have access to these food items in your home.

Once you know you pet is safe help them relax with dog beds, dog doors, or dog steps.

Getting old happens to everyone, well except for superman, and our loved pets do the same thing. Taking care of your pal once he/she gets older can be quite a hard task. If you have the right mind set and the right know how you can ensure that they are happy and comfortable.

Some classic signs of aging in dogs are similar to those of humans. They tend to lose hair, it tends to turn gray or white around their muzzle, and it loses its luster and shine. Their eyes can become somewhat glassy and can turn a bluish milky-gray color instead of the sparkling black or brown they had when they were younger. Their muscles also tend to weaken, and they are not as active and agile as they used to be. They tend to walk more slowly and sleep more often. Their temperament sometimes may become more relaxed and docile. Some older pets are also susceptible to joint problems such as arthritis.

As your beloved pet ages, be sure to keep an eye out for warning signs of greater issues. If you spot anything suspicious, take your pet to their veterinarian immediately. Here is a short list of some common warning signs in elderly pets:

• Poor dental health; loss of teeth, bleeding or irritated gums, exceptionally bad breath,

and difficulty chewing food

• Excessive panting or labored breathing while walking or jogging

• Lameness or noticeably weakened limbs; difficulty walking

• Frequent vomiting

• Fluctuation of weight by 10% (either loss or gain)

• Change in housebreaking habits, such as excessive urination

• Significant change in appetite (increase or decrease)

• Unusual lumps or masses noticeably felt or seen on or under the skin

• Significant change in energy level (either lethargy or hyperactivity)

• Dizziness, loss of balance or unusual head tilting that favors one side

• Significant increase in water intake

• Coughing

• Vision loss, excessive drying of the eyes, filmy eyes

• Loss of hearing

For elderly dogs, the most common issues are heart disease, hyperthyroidism, arthritis, kidney disease and severe dental issues. It is in your dog’s best interest to keep your eyes and ears open for significant changes in your pet’s behavior and physique. You should take your elderly pet to the veterinary clinic for routine check-ups about every six months.

As you precious dog ages, continue to keep a critical eye on them and make them as comfortable as possible. This may mean purchasing items such as a comfortable doggie bed, a ramp up to the bed or a ramp for getting in and out of the car easily. This will take the strain off their joints and will help you from lifting them into the car for their routine veterinary appointments.

As your best friend ages, remember the various warning signs of serious illness and disease. Be sure to ask your veterinarian if you should have any questions pertaining to your pet’s health or behavior. Keep your dog comfortable, and enjoy just having your pet around!